Definition: PRINCIPLE 11 - Flexible Roles over Fixed/Locked Roles
By Tom Onquit
For generations, work has been organized around job titles: only developers write code, only writers produce documents, only audio engineers create soundtracks. In the AI era, that assumption is obsolete. AI can generate code, draft documents, and produce audio at a level of quality that no longer requires a specialist to initiate the work. What teams need now are not more specialists locked into narrow functions—they need flexible role identities that describe what work is being performed, not who holds a particular credential. Principle 11 establishes four functional, AI-era roles that any qualified team member can fill, regardless of their job title: Definer — Captures and structures the work before it moves. Translates stakeholder intent into business requirements, breaks initiatives into task steps, and establishes the scope that everything downstream depends on. Planner — Prioritizes and sequences the work. Decides what advances, in what order, given team capacity, business priorities, customer needs, and the realistic throughput of the system. Producer — Generates and iterates the output, often with significant AI assistance. Uses AI fluently and ambitiously, but does not delegate judgment to it. Accepter — Sets Acceptance Criteria, reviews output against those criteria and approves or returns it. Decides when work is ready to be trusted at its next destination. These roles are situational, not permanent. A team member may be a Definer on one initiative and a Producer on another. What matters is that the role is clear for each piece of work—not that the person holds a title that historically owned that function.